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The New Azerbaijan Party ((アゼルバイジャン語:Yeni Azərbaycan Partiyası), YAP) is the ruling political party in Azerbaijan. It was formed on 18 December 1992 by the former President of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev, who led it until his death in 2003.〔(Ruling Party Sees Victory in Azeri Vote )〕 It is now led by his son, Ilham Aliyev, who succeeded his father as the party leader and as President of Azerbaijan since 2003. ==Ideology== The New Azerbaijan Party has been described as a post-Soviet party of power.〔Herron, Erik. "(Elections and Democracy After Communism? )" Palgrave Macmillan, May 26, 2009. (p. 86-87)〕 Political scientists have stated that the party is loosely based on nationalism and a personality cult centered on Heydar Aliyev, and lacks a true political ideology.〔Guliyev, Farid; Pearce, Katy E. (The Challenges of Electoral Competition in an Oil Rich State: Azerbaijani Pre-Election Report ) ''Washington Post''. October 6, 2013. Accessed July 2, 2014〕 The party's stated ideologies are lawfulness, secularism, and Azerbaijani nationalism. It wants to build a "social-oriented" economy, and lists civil solidarity and social justice as the basis of its ideology. The founder of the party, Heydar Aliyev, was a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union until July 1991. The main contention between the ruling New Azerbaijan Party and the opposition can actually be seen as a power struggle between the old Soviet elite, which still controls Azerbaijan, and the new intelligentsia that has long-opposed Soviet institutions. The New Azerbaijan Party under Heydar Aliyev was conservative, including when it came to the culture and religion of Azerbaijan. The New Azerbaijan Party under Ilham Aliyev in this day and age however, has not been as conservative in its policies. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「New Azerbaijan Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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